Louisville Ky Home Inspection: Why is my roof leaking?

Saturday’s Louisville Ky home inspections really opened up a neat bag of ‘look what we found’ items.  When the buyer looked at the home the first time it was not raining, and as you know this past Saturday it was raining pretty good.  As an inspector, I actually like the rainy days since it tends to show more potential issues that will only arise when it is raining.  Most of the issues can be resolved fairly easily, but it is best to know those before making a purchase.

As we were getting into the home, the buyer and I discussed the trees overhanging the roof line and the need to cut those back some to prevent branches from falling on the roof and damaging it.  We stepped inside to drop off my computer and set up the inspection when noticed that the ceiling was wet and actually had a drips coming from it.   The roof on this home looked almost brand new, but did have some leaves and other debris from the tree lying along the valley.  The buyer and I went back outside to see if there was an issue, and guess what-a tree branch had fallen from the tree and punctured the new roof.  There was only about an inch or two of the branch sticking out of the roof and on first glance, and the roof having debris on it, the branch was not obvious.

This is actually an easy repair of the roof, but there was some damage to the homes plaster (this was a 100 year old home still had plaster ceilings) and it would have to be removed to see how much repair was needed.  A lesson here is to keep your trees trimmed above the roof line.

Louisville Ky Home Inspection Finds: Deck to House Connection

When we add a deck to our home, it can add to the outdoor enjoyment; but if not done correctly can lead to misery later. On my inspection Saturday the client and I saw firsthand what can happen if you build your deck directly against the house without using a flashing. When building a deck an attaching it to the homes band board, you must use a flashing to direct the water away from the siding and potentially the homes structure.

On Saturday it was raining fairly hard (actually a good thing on an inspection) and we noticed that water was pooling along the edge of the deck where it met the house. This was concerning for multiple reasons, but mostly due to the home also having wood siding. Along the edge where the deck came into contact with the house, the exterior siding boards showed wood rot, and that was only the beginning. This home was on an unfinished basement (fortunately) so we were able to observe the band board, sill plate, floor decking and the floor joists. All along this area where the house and deck meet was water damage to the homes structure. The band board and the floor decking had taken the worst of it, but all of the area had some water damage.

The repair for this can be substantial since it will involve a great deal of demolition and then who knows what else is uncovered. Keep in mind that as you start your summer deck project that a simple metal flashing installed while you are building the deck can save you trouble later.

Elizabethtown Ky Home Inspection Find

On the last inspection in Elizabethtown last week a potentially serious issue was uncovered.  Where the power lines run from the pole to the home, the lines were actually in contact with the homes aluminum trim. Over time, wind and vibration could cause the wire to rub on the siding and damage the insulation on the wire.  This damage could allow the aluminum trim on the home to become electrified and a potential shock hazard would exist.  It is an easy repair that the power company will make, but left unattended it could have a potential for danger.

Louisville Ky Home Inspection Find: Dangerous Wiring

The attic of homes offer a great deal of ‘home inspection finds.’  This is one of the areas that home owners try to make repairs, and out of sight out of mind really applies here.  On my Saturday inspection I saved the attic space for last since it was an older home and I expected to get a little dirty. The attic had a set of  stairs present so the attic had easy access and when things appear easy, they usually are not.  I was greeted at the top of the steps with the wire you see in the picture.  This wire was directly above the attic access entrance and if I had not been alert, this live wire could have easily caused a shock and possible fall from the attic.  Had the buyer been placing items in the attic, it could have been a tragic situation.  There are a few repairs that should be left to professionals and wiring is one of those. 

Now this is an easy repair for the sellers electrician to make as this wire should terminate in an approved electrical.  When buying a home, new or older, please get it inspected to ensure you do not get shocked, either literally or by chance.

Louisville Ky Home Inspection Finds: Attic ‘Bucket’

When home inspectors venture into crawl spaces, attics and other contained spaces, we never really know what we will find. Many of my friends have found snakes in crawl areas (I HATE snakes), some have found interesting things in attics as well. None of the attic finds give us more pleasure than the attic ‘bucket.’ On Fridays inspection the home looked good overall and the attic had an easy access door so up I went. Nothing really scary to discover, but back in an addition section of the attic I thought that I saw a bucket. Attic buckets always give us cause to pause and ask why a bucket. The first and automatic thought is a roof leak, and 9 out of 10 times that is the case. While this bucket is strange to find in the attic, it is just something a person left behind as there was not a detectable leak present. Who knows why, but it is always fun to find an attic bucket.

Louisville KY Home Inspection Reveals ‘Open Ground’ Electrical Issues

Outlet

On an inspection Friday I discovered that several basement outlets tested as having an ‘open ground’. If you inspector tells you that you have an outlet that has an open ground it is more than likely a three prong outlet that has a loose ground wire. The three prong outlets have a Hot, Neutral, and Ground and if any of these wires becomes loose it show during the inspection.

An open ground occurs whenever the ground wire is not correctly attached to the outlet or in some cases the wiring for the house does not have a ground wire. In some older home the wiring only had two wires, the hot wire and the neutral wire. If there is no ground wire present in the house wiring, then a three prong outlet is not a solution and should not be used. The only exception would be to install a GFCI outlet and place a sticker that states “NO Equipment Ground”. The outlet will still not be grounded but with the GFCI protection, it will be safer than a regular two prong outlet or a three prong outlet with an open ground. An electrician can make this repair for you.

If your home has a three wires system the repair can be easier to achieve. Remember also that it is not uncommon for more than one outlet to test as an open ground as the outlets are usually installed in a ‘stream.’ This stream will cause outlets that are between the offending outlet and the end of the stream to also test as open.  It could simply be a lose wire on the outlet or it could also be a loose ground in the electrical panel.  While this is can be an easy repair on a three wire system, it is always best to consult and electrician to make any needed repairs.  One wrong more in an electrical panel could be your last.

Oops..Plumbing Find

Plumbing can be one of the bigger concerns for a home buyer. Most of the plumbing is hidden behind walls and under floors. On this inspection we discovered a small plumbing back-up. Normally we do not get this lucky to find these during the inspection:

Louisville Ky Home Inspector Finds Water Heater Safety Issue

Check out this latest video concerning water heaters. This is the latest Louisville Ky Home Inspection find:

Louisville Ky Home Inspection Finds: Plumbing

The following video will show you one reason whay you should get a home inspection. This is a home owner that tried to put in a new drain line. He did the best he could, but this is not the best way to handle this.

Louisville Ky Inspector Finds Exterior Drainage Issue

I know that this has been mentioned on the site before, but on my inspection Saturday again there were downspouts that discharged the water next to the foundation of the home. The downspouts will produce large amounts of water over time and if the discharge water is let flow along the foundation walls, over time trouble will appear. The solution is simple, you can either install some of the downspout extenders found at retail outlets, or if you have a fairly steep grade, you can install underground pipes.

The same is true of your sump pump discharge tube. I find many of these terminating at the foundation. Keep in mind that most sump pumps are installed to remove water from the foundation perimeter through a drain tile system. IF your discharge tube is simply dumping the water back against the foundation then what good is the drain? This can be solved in most cases by simply extending the tube away from the foundation. Get the tube out about 24″ and that should help.

You need to do all that you can to reduce the amount of water that is running against you foundation. Water is the enemy of your home.